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[담배] “라이트·마일드, 담뱃갑에 못 쓴다” 미 대법 최종 판결

Justices decline to hear challenge to tobacco law


http://news.yahoo.com/justices-decline-hear-tobacco-warning-law-challenge-134222399–sector.html;_ylt=A2KJ2Uiz9XVRDTYAap_QtDMD



By Lawrence Hurley


WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday declined to hear a tobacco industry challenge to a federal law that expanded restrictions on the advertising and marketing of cigarettes.


The provisions of the 2009 Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act under attack included one requiring the display of a large health warning on packaging and another banning the sponsorship of public events.


The law also requires that before a tobacco product can be marketed, the manufacturer must prove to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration that it is less dangerous than other tobacco products. This provision is aimed at descriptive marketing terms such as “light” and “mild.”


Those challenging the provisions of the law included companies owned in part or in full by Reynolds American Inc, British American Tobacco Plc, Imperial Tobacco Group Plc and Lorillard Inc.


The companies claimed the law violates the First Amendment’s guarantee of freedom of speech, imposing “myriad restrictions on truthful, non-misleading speech to adult tobacco consumers.”


In response, the Obama administration noted in court papers that the law was specifically drafted to battle a recognized public health problem. Congress was particularly interested in restricting the marketing of cigarettes to young people, government lawyers wrote.


The Cincinnati-based 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the law in full, saying the warnings “are reasonably related to the government’s interest in preventing consumer deception.”


The case is distinct from a separate industry challenge to regulations the FDA issued to implement the graphic warning requirement. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit tossed out the regulation. The FDA is currently drafting a new one.


The case is American Snuff Company v. United States, U.S. Supreme Court, No. 12-521.


(Reporting by Lawrence Hurley; Editing by Howard Goller, Gerald E. McCormick and John Wallace)


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“라이트·마일드, 담뱃갑에 못 쓴다” 최종 판결

출처 : SBS뉴스 2013-04-23 07:48
http://news.sbs.co.kr/section_news/news_read.jsp?news_id=N1001748969

<앵커>

세계적인 금연 움직임 속에 미국 연방대법원이 담뱃갑에 순하단 느낌의 마일드나 라이트 같은 문구를 넣지 말라고 최종 판결했습니다.

워싱턴 신동욱 특파원입니다.


팝업보기




href=’http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=124807′ style=’text-decoration:
none;’> Get<br />
Microsoft Silverlight’ style=’border-style: none’>			</a>		</OBJECT><IFRAME style="BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; VISIBILITY: hidden; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; WIDTH: 0px; HEIGHT: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px"></IFRAME><br />
<DIV id=scrapFake style="DISPLAY: none"></DIV></DIV><IFRAME id=silverlightFake style="DISPLAY: none" name=silverlightFake width=0 height=0></IFRAME></DIV><BR><BR><기자><BR><BR>담배회사들이 흔히 사용하는 ‘라이트’나 ‘마일드’같은 문구는 표현의 자유에 해당하지 않는다고 미 연방대법원이 최종 판결했습니다.<BR><BR>담배가 몸에 별로 해롭지 않은 것으로 소비자들의 착각을 불러올 수 있다는 이유에서입니다.<BR><BR>지난 2009년 담배 광고와 판촉활동을 제한하는 내용을 골자로 한 미 연방정부의 담배 산업 규제 법안이 의회를 통과하자 담배회사들이 ‘표현의 자유’를 침해했다며 소송을 제기했습니다.<BR><BR>이 법안은 미 식품의약국에 니코틴 함유량을 제한할 수 있도록 하는 등 담배 관련 제품을 강력하게 규제할 수 있도록 하는 권한을 부여했습니다.<BR><BR>특히 청소년층의 흡연 유혹을 차단하기 위해 10대 대상 출판물의 담배 광고를 제한하도록 했고, 천연색 광고는 모두 흑백으로 바꾸도록 했습니다.<BR><BR>이에 대해 담배 제조업체들은 이런 조치들이 성인 흡연자와 소통하는 몇 개 남지 않은 채널마저 심각하게 제한하고 있다고 주장하고 있습니다.<BR><BR>지난해 말 미국의 10대 흡연율은 10.6%로 사상 최저치로 떨어졌습니다.<BR><BR>세금을 올리고 광고 캠페인과 담배 관련 규제를 강화한 것이 주요 요인이라고 미국 언론들은 분석하고 있습니다.   </p>
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